DC · Security Deposit Law

Security deposit laws in District of Columbia

45 days; bad-faith withholding: 3x damages.

Return deadline

45 days

Itemization required

Yes

Bad-faith multiplier

What to do if your District of Columbia landlord won't return your deposit

  • Confirm the 45-day window has passed since you provided a forwarding address.
  • Document the unit's move-out condition with photos and any walk-through notes.
  • Send a formal demand letter citing District of Columbia's deposit return deadline and statutory damages.
  • If the landlord ignores your demand, file in small claims court — District of Columbia allows up to 3x damages for wrongful withholding.
Generate a District of Columbia demand letter

District of Columbia deposit law FAQs

This tool helps you create a draft demand letter based on your information. It does not determine your legal rights, guarantee payment, or replace advice from a licensed attorney. You may wish to consult a licensed attorney for guidance specific to your situation.